What is the consequence if a goalkeeper handles the ball outside the penalty area?

When a goalkeeper handles the ball outside the penalty area, the rules of soccer dictate that a direct free kick is awarded to the opposing team. This action is classified as an infringement because the goalkeeper is not allowed to use their hands outside of their designated area. The direct free kick allows the opposing team to take a shot at the goal directly without any obstruction, emphasizing the seriousness of this violation.

This reflects the laws of the game, which strive to maintain fair play and ensure that players respect the designated areas on the field. In contrast, the other options do not align with the regulations governing goalkeepers or the consequences of their actions outside the penalty area. Indirect free kicks, for instance, pertain to different infractions, and a penalty kick is only relevant when fouls occur within the goalkeeper's penalty area. The concept of "no action allowed in certain circumstances" does not apply to goalkeepers handling the ball outside their area, as this action always results in a direct free kick for the opposing team.